Trauma-Informed Design

Trauma-informed design supports healing for people facing instability and loss.

Widely used in hospitals, nursing homes, and childcare facilities, it also has a significant impact when applied to homeless shelters, crisis centers, and children’s homes. Residents in these environments often arrive after experiencing instability, illness, or violence, compounded by the trauma of losing their homes.

By incorporating trauma-informed design into all our room makeovers and facility renovations, we aim to:

Reduce stress
and anxiety

Restore
dignity

Encourage
Connections

Support
healing

Boost
staff morale

Our process is simple and effective:

1 Understand the needs of residents and staff

Shelter staff and resident input and requests
Emotional, safety, and functional needs

A group of women sitting around a table on couches smiling

2 Assess existing environment

Light, sound, color, layout, privacy, etc.
Stress triggers or barriers to comfort and safety

A light colored couch with two bright windows behind it

3 Develop a trauma-informed design plan

Calming, natural colors and textures
Zones for privacy, social connection, and quiet reflection

4 Select furniture and finishes with care

Durable yet comfortable furnishings
Soft lighting, sound-dampening elements, and nature-inspired features

A nicely renovated room with a blue couch and two lighter colored sitting chairs

5 Personalize the space where possible

Artwork, décor, and personal touches that reflect residents’ interests and personalities

6 Evaluate and Adjust

Feedback and refinement as needed

A Lotta Love team preparing for a new makeover

We know this approach is effective.

Our research study, published in the APA Psychological Services Journal, shows our shelter clients regularly demonstrate a significant increase in hopefulness and preparedness, with an impressive 63% increase in feelings of safety. 96% reported feeling more respected and dignified. These positive changes play a crucial role in successful outcomes for individuals transitioning into permanent housing, securing employment, or returning to education.

View Published Research

Trauma-Informed Design